By-Laws
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By Laws

SOUTH SHORE JEWISH COMMUNITY
BY-LAWS AND REGULATIONS

Revised: June 27, 2007
Revised: August 22, 2005
Revised: October 28, 2001
Revised: March 5, 2000
Approved at the Annual General Meeting
October 18, 1998


TABLE OF CONTENTS
PREAMBLE

ARTICLE 1: NAME

ARTICLE 2: HEADQUARTERS

ARTICLE 3: PURPOSES AND AIMS

ARTICLE 4: MEMBERSHIP
4.1 Eligibility
4.2 Admissibility: Members in good standing
4.3 Classification of Membership
4.3.1. Household
4.3.2. Single
4.3.3. Honorary Members
4.4 Dues
4.5 Suspension and Expulsion

ARTICLE 5: BOARD OF DIRECTORS
5.1 Composition
5.2 Term of Office
5.3 Eligibility
5.4 Retirement
5.5 Vacancies
5.6 Quorum
5.7 Meetings
5.8 Notice and Place of Meeting
5.9 Chair
5.10 Proceedings
5.11 Vote
5.12 Minutes

ARTICLE 6: POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE EXECUTIVE MEMBERS
6.1 President
6.2 Vice President
6.3 Secretary
6.4 Treasurer

ARTICLE 7: COMMITTEES
7.1 Special Committees
7.2 Permanent Committees

ARTICLE 8: ELECTIONS
8.1. Nomination committee
8.1.1. Nomination procedure
8.1.2. Voting procedures

ARTICLE 9: GENERAL AND SPECIAL ASSEMBLIES
9.1 General Assemblies
9.2 Special Assemblies

ARTICLE 10: FINANCIAL MATTERS, AUDITOR, BANKING
10.1 Year End
10.2 Auditor
10.3 Signing Officers

ARTICLE 11: MODIFICATIONS TO THE BY-LAWS

ARTICLE 12: AUTHORIZED EXPENSE

ARTICLE 13: FUND RAISING

ARTICLE 14: USE OF REVENUE

ARTICLE 15: NON PROFIT VOCATION

ARTICLE 16: DISSOLUTION 8

ARTICLE 17: INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
17.1 Limitation of Liability
17.2 Indemnification


PREAMBLE:
The present document is available in both French and English. In order to simplify the text, the masculine gender includes the feminine gender and the singular includes the plural. A person is a physical entity. Any word or phrase that is not defined elsewhere in the present By-Laws will be interpreted as conforming with the general or common meaning associated with that word or phrase.

ARTICLE 1: NAME
The name of the Association shall be La Communauté Juive de la Rive-Sud/The South Shore Jewish Community.

ARTICLE 2: HEADQUARTERS
The headquarters of the Association are to be located in the City of Brossard, or any other location in a South Shore municipality as may be decided by the Board of Directors.
The Association can, in addition to its headquarters, establish other quarters on the South Shore of Montreal any other office that the Board of Directors may determine.

ARTICLE 3: PURPOSES AND AIMS
3.1 To be a non profit association.
3.2 To promote the advancement of Judaism, our Culture, Heritage and Roots.
3.3 To each our children Judaism, Culture, Tradition and Heritage.
3.4 To promote socio-cultural and educational programmes and to offer religious programmes. Every social or religious programme organized by the SSJC must respect all aspects of Judaism and include all members of the community.

ARTICLE 4: MEMBERSHIP
4.1 Eligibility:
Any person of the Jewish faith and all persons living under his roof can become members of the Association.
4.2 Admissibility: Members in good standing:
Any person over the age of eighteen (18) who is eligible and interested in the goals and activities of the Association and who conforms to the standards established by resolution of the Board of Directors, may be awarded the status of member in good standing by the Board of Directors upon request. Members in good standing have the right to participate in all association activities, to receive notices of general meetings, to attend such meetings and to vote. For the remainder of these By-Laws, the term “member in good standing” is deemed to be a member who has paid his current year’s dues or has otherwise satisfied the requirements of the Board.
4.3 Classification of Membership :
4.3.1. Household: allows all members living under the same roof to take part in association activities, but grants the right to two (2) of the household members over eighteen (18) to be designated by the household, to participate in election proceedings (i.e. vote, nominate, be nominated).
4.3.2. Single: allows a single person over the age of eighteen (18) to take part in all association activities and participate in election proceedings.
4.3.3. Honorary members: The Board of Directors, by resolution, may nominate honorary members of the Association, any person who has rendered a service to the Association by his work or donation, or who has contributed towards the goals of the Association. Honorary members may participate in all Association activities, but may not participate in election proceedings.
4.4 Dues:
The Board of Directors may, by way of a resolution, decide upon the amount of annual dues to be paid to the Association by active members and the date they become due. Dues paid are not refundable even in the case of expulsion, suspension of membership, or the retirement of an active member. A member who has not paid his dues in the two months following the due date and has been served ten (10) days notice, may be struck from the list of members through a Resolution of the Board of Directors.
4.5 Suspension and Expulsion:
The Board of Directors may, by way of a resolution and on the recommendation of a disciplinary committee, suspend for a period determined by the Board or even expel any member who refused or who fails to conform to the provisions of the current by-laws or who commits an act that is judged unworthy, in opposition or harmful to the goals pursued by the Association. The decision made by the Board of Directors is final and without appeal provided that the member concerned has been notified in writing of the act and that he has been given an opportunity to respond.

ARTICLE 5: BOARD OF DIRECTORS
5.1 Composition:
The Association’s affairs will be administered by a Board of Directors consisting of thirteen (13) members in good standing as follows:
President
Vice President
Past President
Secretary
Treasurer
Four (8) Directors who will fulfill various functions on diverse committees.
5.2 Term of Office:
Each administrator is elected for a period of two (2) years. At the Annual General Meeting of the first year, four (4) members of the Board of Directors will be replaced as follows: the President and three (3) Directors. The second year of the mandate, the Vice-President, Secretary and Treasurer and the five (5) other directors will be replaced. The mandate of the President cannot exceed two terms. In the case where there are no extra candidates for the positions to be filled on the Board of Directors, then the election will be by acclamation.
An officer may be removed from office upon adoption by the Board of Directors of a Resolution of Removal. Such resolution must be approved by a majority of two-thirds (2/3) of the Board at a special meeting of the members of the Board called for that purpose upon the request of not less than 50% of the members of the Board.
5.3 Eligibility:
Only members in good standing of the Jewish faith are eligible for election to the Board of Directors. Members of the Board of Directors who complete one term are eligible for reelection.
5.4 Retirement:
A member of the Board of Directors may be retired from the Board of Directors, and cease to fulfill all functions therein if:
5.4.1 He presents his resignation, in writing, to the Board of Directors, either to the President or to the Secretary of the Association, or at a meeting of the Board of Directors.
5.4.2 He becomes deceased or commits a criminal act.
5.5 Vacancies:
A Director whose seat has been declared vacant may be replaced through a Resolution of the Board of Directors. His replacement will then serve until the end of his predecessor’s term. When vacancies arise on the Board of Directors, they may be filled at the discretion of the Board of Directors through the appointment of a person possessing the same qualification as his predecessor. The Board of Directors may continue to function in the interim, provided there is still a quorum.
5.6 Quorum:
A quorum for holding meetings of the Board of Directors is a minimum of five members of the Board. A quorum must exist for the whole duration of the meeting.
5.7 Meetings:
The Board of Directors will meet as often as necessary, but not less than six (6) times per year. Robert’s Rule of Order, Revised shall be the standard meeting procedure for all meetings of the Board of Directors in the absence of any rule or law or by-law governing the procedure in a particular situation.
5.8 Notice and Place of Meetings:
Meetings of the Board of Directors are called by the Secretary or the President either by order of the President or upon request of at least two (2) Directors. Such meetings are held at a location designated by the President and approved by the Board of Directors. Notice of a Board of Directors’ meeting is given through a letter addressed to each member of the Board of Directors sent to their last known address at least eight (8) days before the meeting. This notice may also be given by telephone, fax or e-mail.
5.9 Chair:
Meetings of the Board of Directors are chaired by the President or in his absence, the Vice President, or by a member of the Board of Directors.
5.10 Proceedings:
The Chairperson for the Board of Directors’ meetings sees that the meeting progresses and in general conducts proceedings in every regard. He tables proposals on which a vote must be taken. In the event that the Chair fails to table a proposal, any member of the Board may table a proposal himself before the meeting is adjourned or terminated and, if this proposal comes under jurisdiction of the Board of Directors, the proposal is considered tabled, without the motion having to be seconded. For this purpose, the Agenda of every Board of Directors’ meetings is presumed to include a period during which members may submit proposals. Should the Chairperson of the meeting fail to acquit the task properly, the members can at any time discharge him and replace him with another person.
5.11 Vote:
Every member of the Board of Directors has one vote and all questions must be decided by the majority. Votes are taken by a show of hands unless the Chair of the meeting or a member asks for a vote by ballot in which case, the vote is taken by ballot. If the vote is taken by ballot, the Secretary of the meeting acts as scrutineer and counts the votes. Voting by procuration is not permitted and the Chairperson has a preponderant vote in the case of a tie.
5.12 Minutes:
The Secretary or person designated for the meeting must take accurate minutes of the proceedings, proposals, discussions and resolutions of the Board of Directors so that absent members may consult them.

ARTICLE 6: POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE EXECUTIVE MEMBERS
6.1 President:
The President, if he is bilingual, has the right to chair the Annual General Meeting and Board of Directors’ meetings; if not, an alternate Chair is to be nominated to exercise this function. The President represents the Association in dealing with government bodies and community organizations and generally supervises the Association’s affairs, unless a General Manager is appointed. He is an ex-officio member of all committees. He has the power to convoke special meetings of the Board.
6.2 Vice President:
If the President is absent or unable to exercise his functions or resigns, the Vice President has the power to assume the President’s obligations.
6.3 Secretary:
The Secretary attends meetings of the Board of Directors and writes up the minutes. He fulfils all functions that are assigned to him through the present by-laws and regulations or by the Board of Directors. He keeps the seal, Book of Minutes and all corporate files. He is responsible for sending out notices of meetings to members and to the Executive.
6.4 Treasurer:
The Treasurer has the responsibility for the safe-keeping of Association funds and accounting books. He keeps a record of assets and liabilities, as well as income and expenses for the Association in books suited for this purpose. He must allow the books to be examined by members of the Association in good standing. He deposits all funds for the Association in the financial institution designated by the Board of Directors. He is also responsible for keeping the membership list up to date

ARTICLE 7: COMMITTEES
Except as provided elsewhere in these By-Laws, the Chair and members of each Committee shall be appointed after each Annual General Meeting by the President after consultation and approval by the Board of Directors.
The Chair and members of each Committee shall hold office from the date of their appointment to the date of the next Annual General Meeting. The Chair of each Committee shall be eligible for appointment as such for not more than two consecutive terms. The Chair of each Committee and the members may be removed by the President after consultation with the Board of Directors.
Except as provided herein, members of each Committee may be removed by the Chair of such Committee for reasonable cause upon approval of such removal by the President.
Categories: The Committees of the Association are divided into two categories: special committees and permanent committees.
7.1 Special Committees:
Committees created by the Board of Directors, according to specific needs for a certain period and for specific purposes. These Committees carry out the objectives set by the Board and report to the Board upon request. They are automatically dissolved upon completion of their mandate.
7.2 Permanent Committees:
The Association has five (5) permanent committees which are: The Executive Committee, the Education Committee, the Social Committee, the Ritual Committee and the Membership Committee.

ARTICLE 8: ELECTIONS

8.1. Nomination Committee
The officers of the Association shall be elected as follows: The President, upon approval of the Board of Directors, shall appoint a Nominating Committee consisting of the Past President (or a Director until such time as there is a Past President) and two members in good standing. This Committee shall present the list of nominees to be published in the newsletter prior to Election Day. All nominees must be contacted and have given their consent to accept the nomination prior to their name being presented.
8.2 Nomination procedures
8.2.1 In order to participate in election Proceedings (to nominate, to be nominated, to hold office, to receive notice of general meetings, to attend such meetings and to vote), one must be a member in good standing of the South Shore Jewish Community and, as per article 4.2.1, have obtained the status of a member in good standing on or before August 31st of the current year.
8.2.2The Nominating Committee will begin its function on September 1st of the current year and will receive all nominations within the first 30 days of its mandate, which is to say on or before September 30th.
8.2.3 Nominations must be submitted in writing on the form provided and state the name of the member nominated, the position for which the member is nominated, and bear the signature of the nominee indicating his or her consent to the nomination. Three (3) members in good standing must sign such nominations.
8.2.4 A list of nominees will be sent to all members in good standing or published in The Bulletin at least 15 days prior to the Annual General Meeting.
8.2.5 The Annual general Meeting will be held on the last Sunday of October of the current year, or if this falls on a Jewish holiday, on a date to be announced by the Board.
8.2.6 The chair of the Nominating Committee shall oversee all election proceedings at the Annual General Meeting.
8.3. Voting Procedures
8.3.1 Voting is by secret ballot.
8.3.2 In the event that only one (1) candidate is running for a position, he / she shall be acclaimed to the position.
8.3.3 The ballot shall contain the names of the nominees and the positions they seek.
8.3.4 A nominee is elected to a position by a majority vote of the members in good standing present at the Annual General Meeting.
8.3.5 Following the vote, nominations shall be received from the floor for any vacant positions. If necessary, another vote will be taken.
8.3.6 At the conclusion of the Annual General Meeting, should any positions remain vacant, the Nominations Committee must submit nominees to the Board of Directors for approval until the vacant positions have been filled.
8.3.7 All Officers shall take office immediately following the elections.

ARTICLE 9: GENERAL AND SPECIAL ASSEMBLIES
9.1 General Assemblies:
A notice of a General Assembly, as well as the Agenda, will be sent by mail or any other electronic means, to all members in good standing of the Association to their last known address according to Association records before August 30 at the latest each year. Any General Assembly may be considered a Special Assembly to inform and decide on any matter that may be submitted to Special Assembly.
9.2 Special Assemblies:
Special assemblies are held in a place appointed by the Board of Directors. It is up to the Board to hold such assemblies when they are judged necessary, in the best interests of the Association or to administer its affairs. Nevertheless, the Board of Directors is required to call and hold an assembly within a reasonable delay upon receiving written request from at least 1/10 of members in good standing.

ARTICLE 10: FINANCIAL MATTERS, AUDITOR, BANKING
10.1 Year End:
The financial year end is December 31 or any other date fixed by Resolution of the Board of Directors.
10.2 Auditor:
No director or anyone associated with the Board of Directors may be named Auditor for the Association. The members of the Association, on recommendation of the Board of Directors, may appoint an accountant or auditor, according to the needs of the Association during the Annual Assembly. His remuneration will be decided by the Board of Directors.
10.3 Signing Officers:
10.3.1. All contracts, agreements, obligations and other legal documents that require the signature of the Association must be signed by the President or Vice-President and by the secretary or Treasurer.
10.3.2. All bank drafts, cheques, transfers, investments and other banking documents that require the signature of the Association must be signed by any two (2) Signing Officers.
10.3.3. Signing Officers are the President, Vice-President, Secretary, and Treasurer. The Board of Directors may, at any time, by way of Resolution, authorize other people to act as signing officers. This authorization may be general or limited to a particular case.
10.3.4. Except for the aforementioned, and except for any disposition to the contrary taken by means of a Resolution of the Board of Directors, no member of the Board, its representative or employee has either the power or authorization to bind the Association by contract or otherwise, nor to use its credit.

ARTICLE 11: MODIFICATIONS TO THE BY-LAWS
The Board of Directors has the power to rescind or modify any clause in the present By-Laws, except the existence of the permanent committees, but any such revocations or modification will only come into effect when it has been ratified by the members in good standing present at a General Assembly or at a Special Assembly called for this purpose. If this revocation or modification is not ratified by a simple majority during the General or Special Assembly, then it ceases to be valid the day of the assembly.

ARTICLE 12: AUTHORIZED EXPENSE
Any expense that exceeds the sum of one hundred dollars ($100.00) must first be approved by the Board of Directors.

ARTICLE 13: FUND RAISING
The Association may organize fund raising activities, receive donations, bequests and other contributions of a similar nature. All fund raising activities within the Association or other organizations must be approved by the Board of Directors.

ARTICLE 14: USE OF REVENUE
The Association must use all revenue principally for the educational, religious, charitable or social activities of the Association.

ARTICLE 15: NON PROFIT VOCATION
The Association will operate as a non-profit organization and all profits or other gains will be employed to accomplish its objectives.

ARTICLE 16: DISSOLUTION
In the event of the dissolution or liquidation of the Association, the remainder of assets, once all debts have been paid, will be given to one or more of several registered Canadian charitable organizations to be decided upon by the Board of Directors.

ARTICLE 17: INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
17.1 Limitation of Liability
No Officer or Director shall be liable for the acts of omission and commission of any other Officer or Director.
No Officer or Director shall be liable for any liability of expenses sustained or incurred by the Association as a result of the execution by such Officer or Director unless such liability or expense was sustained or incurred because of willful neglect, dishonesty or bad faith.
17.2 Indemnification
Every Officer and Director and their heirs, executors and administrators and estate and effects, respectively, shall be indemnified and saved harmless by, or out of the funds of the Association, from time to time and at all times, from and against:
17.2.1.
a)
all costs, charges and expenses whatsoever which such person sustains or incurs in or about any action, suit or proceeding which is brought, commenced or prosecuted against such person, for or in respect of any act, deed, matter or thing whatsoever heretofore or hereafter made, done or permitted by such person, in or about the execution in the normal course of such person’s functions and duties; and
b) all other costs, charges and expenses that such person sustains or incurs, in and about or in relation to the affairs there, except such costs, charges or expenses as are occasioned by the wilful neglect, dishonesty, bad faith or default of such person.